The Pew Research Center conducted a study that revealed significant experiences of racial discrimination among Indian adults living in the United States. Here are the key findings from the study:
Racial Discrimination: Half of Indian adults in the US reported experiencing racial discrimination. This discrimination encompassed various forms, including offensive name-calling and mispronunciation of names.
Offensive Name-Calling: Approximately 26% of Indian adults stated that they have been subjected to offensive name-calling by strangers.
Mispronunciation of Names: A striking 79% of Indian adults reported having their names mispronounced by strangers, which can be a form of microaggression.
Perception of “Model Minority”: There is a divide among Indian adults regarding their perception of the term “model minority,” with 36% viewing it negatively and 27% holding a positive view.
Racial Threats and Attacks: About 20% of Indian adults reported knowing another Asian individual in the US who has been the target of a racially motivated threat or attack.
Discrimination against Asians: 44% of Indian adults consider discrimination against Asians a major problem, and 58% believe that there is insufficient attention given to race and racial issues.
Incidents of Discrimination: The study included personal accounts from individuals describing the discrimination they have faced in the US. This discrimination ranged from name-calling to being falsely branded as a terrorist, particularly after significant events such as 9/11.
COVID-19 Impact: The study also highlighted the impact of COVID-19 on the Asian community, with 32% of Asian adults reporting knowledge of threats or attacks against individuals of Asian descent since the beginning of the pandemic.
Security Screenings: The study found that 35% of South Asian adults have been subjected to secondary security screenings due to their race or ethnicity, a higher figure compared to Southeast and East Asian adults.
These findings collectively emphasize the complexities and challenges faced by Indian and other Asian individuals in the United States. They underscore the importance of promoting greater awareness and understanding of the issues related to racial and ethnic diversity in the country.
